Original meaning in English:
The directory where the command is located: /bin/tar
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Packaging directory
Syntax: $tar option [-zcf][Compressed file name][Directory]
-c Packaging
-x Unpacking
-v Show details
-f Specify file name
-z compress or decompress through gzip, and finally suffix with . (fast compression speed)
-j compress or decompress through bzip2, and finally suffixed with .tar.br2. The size after compression is less than.
Note: (The file format after compressing the file is .)
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## -z compress with gzip
$ tar -zcf /tmp/linuxtest/demo
## -j compress with bzip2
$ tar -jcf .br2 /tmp/linuxtest/demo
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gzip
Original meaning in English: GNU zip
The directory where the command is located: /bin/gzip
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Compressed file (no source file reserved)
Syntax: $ gzip [file] (the file format is .gz after compressing the file)
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gunzip
Original meaning in English: GNU uzip
The directory where the command is located: /bin/gunzip
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Unzip the compressed file of .gz (the source file is not retained)
Syntax: $ gunzip [Compressed file]
Or use $ gzip -d
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zip
Original meaning in English:
The command directory is: /usr/bin/zip
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Compressed file or directory (source file will be retained)
Syntax: $zip option [-r] [Compressed file name] [File or directory] (Compressed file format .zip)
-r Compressed directory
Compressed file without -r
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unzip
Original meaning in English:
The command directory is: /usr/bin/unzip
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Unzip the compressed file of .zip (the source file will be retained)
Syntax: $ unzip [compressed file]
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bzip2
Original meaning in English:
The directory where the command is located: /user/bin/bzip2
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Compressed file
Syntax: $ bzip2 option [-k][file] (compressed file format .bz2)
-k Retain the source file after generating compressed files
Example: $ bzip2 -k demo
$ tar -cjf .bz2 demo (generates a compressed package that is not falling to bz2)
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bunzip2
Original meaning in English:
The command directory is located: /usr/bin/bunzip2
Execution permissions: All users
Function description: Unzip the compressed file of .bz2
Syntax: $ bunzip2 option [-k][Compressed file]
-k Retain the source file after generating compressed files
Example: $ bunzip2 -k demo.bz2
$ tar -xjf .bz2